One Language Labs journey Use one connected route: retrieve and rehearse here, then use the classic SIOC Spanish Lab for grammar maps, situation vocabulary, sentence banks, dialogues and spoken examples.
Practical study bands. A0–C1 labels organise the learning route; they do not claim that every individual word is formally assigned to that CEFR level. Informal and youth language changes quickly and should be used with attention to context, age and register.
Spanish Intensive Vocabulary
The most useful spoken words, short everyday sayings, and contemporary youth language — from absolute beginner (A0) to advanced (C1), plus exam-focused practice.
A0–A1
A2
B1
B2
C1
Youth
Chunks
Exam
A0 – A1
Survival Core
Highest-frequency words and phrases to start speaking from day one.
Greetings & basics
Hola
Hi / Hello
¡Hola! ¿Qué tal?
Buenos días / Buenas tardes
Good morning / Good afternoon
Adiós / Hasta luego
Goodbye / See you later
Por favor / Gracias
Please / Thank you
Un café, por favor. ¡Gracias!
Perdón / Disculpa
Sorry / Excuse me
¿Cómo estás? / ¿Qué tal?
How are you?
Bien, gracias
Fine, thanks
Me llamo…
My name is…
Me llamo Ana.
Mucho gusto
Nice to meet you
Essential verbs (present)
ser / estar
to be (essence / state)
Soy español. Estoy cansado.
tener
to have
Tengo hambre. ¿Tienes tiempo?
hacer
to do / make
¿Qué haces? Hago una pausa.
ir
to go
Voy a casa. ¡Vamos!
venir
to come
¿Vienes conmigo?
querer
to want
Quiero un helado.
poder
can / to be able
¿Puedo entrar?
deber
must / should
Debo estudiar.
saber / conocer
to know (facts / people)
decir / hablar
to say / to speak
comer / beber
to eat / to drink
ver / oír
to see / to hear
Card examples (Leitner)
Look at the front, say the back out loud, then check. Wrong → Box 1.
Front (cue) Say hello.
Back (say out loud) Hola.
Front (cue) Say your name.
Back (say out loud) Me llamo…
Front (cue) Ask how someone is.
Back (say out loud) ¿Cómo estás? / ¿Qué tal?
Front (cue) Say please and thank you.
Back (say out loud) Por favor. Gracias.
Front (cue) Say you don’t know.
Back (say out loud) No sé.
Front (cue) Say you want water.
Back (say out loud) Quiero agua. / Quisiera agua.
A2
Everyday Spoken Spanish
Daily life vocabulary and short phrases Spaniards actually use.
Useful short phrases
B1
Real Conversation Building
Connectors & fillers
sin embargo / pero
however / but
o sea / tipo
that is / like
según yo / en mi opinión
in my opinion
me parece / creo que
it seems to me / I think that
en realidad / al final
actually / in the end
pues nada / bueno
well / so (spoken fillers)
B2
Natural & Nuanced
a decir verdad
to tell the truth
tiene sentido
it makes sense
no tiene nada que ver
that has nothing to do with it
me da la sensación de que…
I have a feeling that…
al fin y al cabo
at the end of the day
C1
Advanced — Precision & Register
Argumentation & formal register
sin embargo / no obstante
however / nonetheless
por lo tanto / en consecuencia
therefore / as a consequence
a pesar de / pese a
despite
cabe destacar que
it is worth noting that
en cuanto a / respecto a
regarding
es innegable que
it is undeniable that
se puede objetar que
one can object that
Useful idioms
Costar un ojo de la cara
To cost an arm and a leg
Estar en las nubes
To have one’s head in the clouds
No tener pelos en la lengua
To speak bluntly
Buscar una aguja en un pajar
To look for a needle in a haystack
Ser pan comido
To be a piece of cake
Meter la pata
To put one’s foot in it
Youth / contemporary informal language
How young Spanish speakers talk
Current informal expressions. Use carefully — context and region matter.
Tío / Tía
Dude / mate (very common in Spain)
Mola / Mola mogollón
It’s cool / It’s really cool
Flipar
To be amazed / freak out
“Flipé con la película.”
Currar / Curro
To work / job (colloquial)
Ir a mi bola
To do one’s own thing
Estar flipando
To be going crazy / amazed
Qué fuerte / Qué pasada
That’s insane / amazing
En plan
Like… (filler)
“Estaba en plan cansado.”
High-value chunks
Short sayings used every day
¿Qué pasa?
What’s up?
Todo en orden
Everything in order
Déjalo
Leave it / drop it
Haz lo que quieras
Do as you like
Me da igual
I don’t care / whatever
¡Qué lío!
What a mess!
Poco a poco
Little by little
Más vale tarde que nunca
Better late than never
Hasta la próxima
Until next time
Nos vemos
See you
Exam Prep
DELE · SIELE — What you need
Spanish certification overview. Use the official DELE or SIELE provider information for current formats, scoring and registration rules.
Quick comparison
DELE (Instituto Cervantes)
Levels A1–C2. Paper-based. Globally recognised for study, work, citizenship.
SIELE
Adaptive online exam. Scores on a continuum. Faster results.
Citizenship / residence
Often DELE A2 or higher depending on country rules.
High-value exam phrases
El presente texto pretende…
This text aims to…
A favor de esta idea…
In favour of this idea…
Es fundamental subrayar que…
It is essential to emphasise that…
A la luz de lo expuesto…
In light of the above…
En conclusión, se puede afirmar que…
In conclusion, one can state that…
Por un lado… por otro…
On the one hand… on the other…
Grammar priorities B2→C1
Subjuntivo
Triggers, tenses, sequence — expected in formal writing and many oral tasks.
Condicional & oraciones condicionales
All types (real, potential, impossible).
Pronombres de objeto
lo/la/le, se lo, placement with modals.
Pasiva & se pasiva
Especially in formal and journalistic texts.
Conectores avanzados
sin embargo, no obstante, a pesar de, por lo tanto…
Use this with the daily practice system
Pair vocabulary and exam phrases with the 30–45 minute daily routine and the interactive checklist.
Back to Daily Practice →
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